Types of gesso

24 Feb 2009

Q: I recently bought a roll of double oil-primed linen. After stretching a couple of canvases, I noticed that the priming seemed a bit thin, and I could see many pinholes of light showing through the back of the canvas. To solve this problem, I added another layer of gesso to the surface. Was it a mistake to apply acrylic gesso over an oil-primed canvas? If so, can it be removed? Was the canvas defective—and, if so, did it affect the painting process?

A: You have ruined your canvas because an oil-primed canvas can only accept oil paints. There are two types of gesso: traditional gesso designed for oil paint, and gesso made from acrylic-based media for use with acrylic paint. Although oil paint can be applied to acrylic gesso, acrylic paint will not permanently adhere to an oil-primed canvas. The acrylic gesso will eventually peel off the oil-primed canvas. *** Blick makes an acrylic remover that I have not tried.

--by Camille LaPointe-Lyons


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